State of North Carolina
2011 Waterfowl Conservation Stamp Competition

Eligible Species, Habitat Descriptions, and Representative Habitat Images

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Tundra Swans
   In North Carolina, tundra swans are primarily located in coastal sounds, rivers, lakes and managed waterfowl impoundments.  They are found in extremely large numbers on several coastal lakes including Lake Mattamuskeet, Pungo Lake and Lake Phelps.  Swans are also readily observed feeding in the numerous agricultural fields in the area, principally winter wheat.  Irrespective of final habitat background chosen, it must resemble that found in North Carolina where tundra swans are located.  If an agricultural setting is chosen, the topography is flat.

Redhead

   Redheads are found almost exclusively in larger bodies of water along the immediate coast of North Carolina.  Although more widespread than brant (listed below), habitat features are similar.  Marsh habitats are dominated by black needlerush and cordgrass.  Irrespective of final habitat background chosen, it must resemble that found in North Carolina where redheads are located.

Canada geese
 
   Canada geese are located throughout North Carolina in a variety of habitats.  Habitats range from coastal rivers and lakes, inland reservoirs and small farm ponds throughout the state.  They are also readily observed feeding in agricultural fields, including cattle pastures.  Irrespective of final habitat background chosen, it must resemble that found in North Carolina where Canada geese are located.

Brant
 
  In North Carolina, Atlantic brant are found in the open waters of Pamlico Sound, primarily near Cape Hatteras and Ocracoke.  This type of habitat generally lacks in distinguishable features other than the vastness of the waters of Pamlico Sound and the adjacent “Outer Banks”.  Shoals may be slightly exposed at low tide.  The only other distinguishable features include several small islands of sparse vegetation where brant may congregate and hunting blinds typical of the area.

Gadwall
   
   Gadwall are primarily located in coastal areas, but may be found in a variety of habitats within this area.  Habitat background chosen should be representative of North Carolina and a type where gadwall are commonly observed.  Examples include, but are not limited to emergent marsh and cypress-water tupelo dominated millponds.